Origin:
Dog historians tend to believe the English Toy Spaniel originated in Japan, was taken to Spain and then to England. The breed caught the fancy of nobility there. Mary, Queen of Scots, kept a number of them and one hid beneath her skirts at the time of her execution. King Charles II was the most famous patron of the breed and it reached the peak of its popularity during his reign (1660-1685). After that, oriental breeds became fashion's darlings and breeders crossed the small spaniels with Pugs, Pekingese and Japanese Spaniels. The result was a smaller dog with a round skull, short muzzle and upturned nose. In Britain, the breed is still known as the King Charles Spaniel.
Temperament:
Charming in temperament, the breed has a merry and affectionate demeanour.
Activity Level:
Bred primarily as lapdogs, the English Toy Spaniel fits well in apartment or city living. Its exercise needs are easily met.
Height/Weight:
Adult dogs weigh from 9-12 lb (4-5.5 kg).
Coat:
The coat is long, soft, silky and wavy with a profuse mane extending down over the chest.
Colour:
The colour variations in this breed are: King Charles (black-and-tan), Ruby (solid chestnut red), Blenheim (red-and-white) and Prince Charles (tri-colour).
Grooming:
Regular brushing keeps the English Toy Spaniel looking tidy.
