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This month is usually ideal for tree planting. The air temperature is cooling down, but the soil temperature is relatively warm, creating perfect conditions for newly planted trees to take hold. So, get out there and plant a tree!
If you have run out of room in your own garden, how about getting involved with the local community? Many community groups such as horticultural societies, Scouts and schools will be busy planting this fall - which I think is fantastic. Trees are our lifeline. We rely on them for the clean air that we breathe, for windbreaks and as shelter for wildlife. It's important that we constantly replenish our tree inventory, which has been depleted over the last few years from diseases, drought and storm damage.
When selecting a tree, the three most important factors are:
- Is it hardy enough for the zone you are in?
- Will it tolerate the existing soil type?
- Is there enough space so that when the tree is mature it will not interfere with buildings, wires or other trees?
After that, it's a matter of personal choice as to the species you plant. Regardless of the type of tree, aftercare is essential. The value of a healthy tree increases as it ages, and some tree varieties live to over 100 years - so the care you lend is protection for your investment.
Professional arborists recommend a four-step tree maintenance program.
| Step 1 - Inspection |
Establish a habit of walking through your garden regularly and simply looking at your trees. Evaluate whether one side of a tree is growing stronger than the other, or if there is any fluid oozing out of tree trunks. Are the branches growing normally, or do you notice abnormal lumps (which may signify disease)? Are the trees' leaves curling unnaturally, or is there any powdery substance on their surfaces? Do you see insects on the leaves or bark? With some basic observation, you may be able to catch potential problems before they become serious.
| Step 2 - Mulching |
Mulch cuts down on the stress your trees experience by providing a cool, moist, stable root zone. It also helps keep lawnmowers and
